[1]邹 强,唐建喜,李淑松,等.基于水文响应单元的泥石流灾害易发性分区方法[J].山地学报,2017,(04):496-505.[doi:10.16089/j.cnki.1008-2786.000247]
　ZOU Qiang,*,TANG jianxi,et al.Susceptibility Assessment Method of Debris Flows Based on Hydrological Response Unit[J].Mountain Research,2017,(04):496-505.[doi:10.16089/j.cnki.1008-2786.000247]
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基于水文响应单元的泥石流灾害易发性分区方法()
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《山地学报》[ISSN:1008-2186/CN:51-1516]

卷:
期数:
2017年04期
页码:
496-505
栏目:
山地灾害
出版日期:
2017-07-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Susceptibility Assessment Method of Debris Flows Based on Hydrological Response Unit
文章编号:
1008-2786-(2017)4-496-10
作者:
邹 强1; 2; 唐建喜2; 李淑松2; 范建容1
1.中国科学院山地灾害与地表过程重点实验室 中国科学院、水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所,成都 610041;
2.西南科技大学 环境与资源学院,四川 绵阳 621010
Author(s):
ZOU Qiang1; 2; *;  TANG jianxi2;  LI Shusong2; FAN Jianrong1
1.Key Laboratory of Mountain Hazards and Earth Surface Process/Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS), Chengdu 610041, China;
2.School of Environmental and Resource, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, Sichuan, China
关键词:
水文响应单元;  泥石流;  信息量模型;  易发性;  分区方法
Keywords:
hydrological response unit;  debris flow;  information value model;  susceptibility;  zoning method
分类号:
P694
DOI:
10.16089/j.cnki.1008-2786.000247
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
以水文响应单元和栅格单元为基础评价单元,运用因子贡献率法和信息量法两种评价模型对安宁河流域进行泥石流灾害易发性评价。研究结果表明,在流域尺度范围内,水文响应单元能够更好体现区域中的微观综合地貌特征,切合区域整体性描述; 基于水文响应单元的易发性分区不仅与历史泥石流实际分布情况的契合度较高,而且数学模型方法适应效率较高和区内孕灾条件体现更为明显。由此,建立基于水文响应单元泥石流灾害易发性分区对探求流域尺度范围内泥石流灾害易发性分区方法与评价制图是一个有益的尝试与拓展,可为制定减灾防灾决策提供科学参考。
Abstract:
In this article, an improved method with combination of grid cell and hydrological response unit as basic evaluation unit was introduced into our improved model to assess the susceptibility of debris flow at the Anning River basin.Information value method and contribute rate method were adopted in the susceptibility assessment model.The results confirmed that at watershed scale, susceptibility zones developed from this assessment model with hydrological response unit not only showed high consistence with the actual debris flow distribution but also agreed better with the regional geographical description as well as the micro geomorphologic characteristics of such area.In addition, the improved assessment model showed better calculation efficiency and well reflected the hazard fostering conditions.Thus, the proposed method is an effective improvement of debris flow susceptibility assessment at watershed scale and it also provide scientific support to disaster reduction and prevention.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期(Received date)::2016-09-08; 改回日期(Accepted date): 2016-11-16
基金项目(Foundation item):国家自然科学基金重点基金项目(41401598); 数字制图与国土信息应用工程国家测绘地理信息局重点实验室开放基金资助项目(DM2016SC03); 四川旅游发展研究中心项目(LYM12-11); 四川省科技支撑项目(2014SZ0163)[Key Project of National Natural Science Foundation of China(41401598); Research Foundation of Key Laboratory of Digital Mapping and Land Information Application of National Administration of Surveying, Mapping and Geoinformation [DM2016SC03]; Program of Sichuan Tourism Development Research Center [LYM12-11]; Science and Technology Programs of Sichuan Province [2014SZ0163]
作者简介(Biography):邹强(1982-),男,副教授,主要从事山地灾害与GIS研究[Qiang Zou(1982-):male,associate professor, research on mountain hazards and GIS.] E-Mail:zouqiang@imde.ac.cn.
更新日期/Last Update: 2017-07-30