[1]杨柳生,高若允,孙 凡,等.泥石流频发流域失稳性坡面植物群落特征及生态系统碳储量[J].山地学报,2022,(3):355-368.[doi:10.16089/j.cnki.1008-2786.000677]
 YANG Liusheng,GAO Ruoyun,SUN Fan,et al.Plant Community and Ecosystem Carbon Stocks in the Unstable Slopes Subjected to High-Frequency Debris Flow[J].Mountain Research,2022,(3):355-368.[doi:10.16089/j.cnki.1008-2786.000677]
点击复制

泥石流频发流域失稳性坡面植物群落特征及生态系统碳储量
分享到:

《山地学报》[ISSN:1008-2186/CN:51-1516]

卷:
期数:
2022年第3期
页码:
355-368
栏目:
山地环境
出版日期:
2022-07-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
Plant Community and Ecosystem Carbon Stocks in the Unstable Slopes Subjected to High-Frequency Debris Flow
文章编号:
1008-2786-(2022)3-355-14
作者:
杨柳生123高若允123孙 凡123吉 盆1林勇明123*
1.福建农林大学 林学院,福州350002; 2. 中国科学院、水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 山地灾害与地表过程重点实验室,成都 610041; 3.福建省高校森林生态系统过程与经营重点实验室,福州 350002
Author(s):
YANG Liusheng123 GAO Ruoyun123 SUN Fan123 JI Pen1 LIN Yongming123*
1. College of Forestry, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Mountain Hazards and Surface Processes, Institute of mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Ministry of Conservancy, Chengdu 610041, China; 3. Key Laboratory for Forest Ecosystem Process and Management of Fujian Province, Fuzhou 350002, China
关键词:
群落特征 碳储量 失稳性坡面 区段 植物多样性 蒋家沟
Keywords:
community characteristics carbon stocks unstable slope section plant diversity the Jiangjia Gully
分类号:
S718.55
DOI:
10.16089/j.cnki.1008-2786.000677
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
植物群落的更替发展改变其生境特征、群落内部的生活状况,影响着陆地生态系统的碳循环和碳平衡。针对植物群落变化过程与碳储量分布间耦合关系,以及灾害频发区生态系统的固碳能力、碳源汇识别等方面的科学认知并不充分,当前无法完全理解灾害干扰形成的失稳性坡面上植物群落特征变化对生态系统碳储量的影响机制。本文以蒋家沟流域不同垂直气候带失稳性坡面各区段(稳定区、失稳区和堆积区)植物群落为研究对象,通过野外植被调查和室内试验,对群落差异及生态系统碳储量间的关系进行综合分析。结果表明:(1)植物物种数和Margalef多样性指数随坡面区段向下呈逐渐增加的趋势,而植被盖度则逐渐减少,这与堆积区缺乏明显的优势物种有关。(2)各坡面不同区段均以多年生植物占优势,禾本科和菊科植物分布广但仅在干热河谷区占较高优势; 从稳定区到堆积区,全流域不同生活型的植物重要值表现为:一年生植物和菊科植物逐渐增大,多年生植物和禾本科植物先增后减,其他科植物则先减后增。(3)各坡面植被碳储量均表现为稳定区显著高于失稳区和堆积区(P<0.05),除多照沟阳坡外,土壤碳储量与生态系统碳储量均表现为稳定区显著高于堆积区(P<0.05)。(4)植被盖度、凋落物生物量均与生态系统碳储量呈显著正相关(P<0.05),而一年生草本植物重要值与生态系统碳储量呈极显著负相关(P<0.01),表明植被盖度高且受灾害干扰较少的稳定区植物群落固碳能力高于堆积区。本研究分析山地灾害频发区坡面植被群落结构和多样性与生态系统碳储量关系,可为植物措施的合理配置、生态修复及固碳管理等提供科学依据。
Abstract:
The successional development of plant communities changes their habitat characteristics and living conditions, playing an important role in the carbon cycle and carbon balance of terrestrial ecosystems. There is insufficient scientific understanding of the coupling relationships between plant community change process and carbon stock distribution, the carbon sequestration capacity and the identification of carbon source or sink in the disaster-affected ecosystems. As a result, the influencing mechanism of changes in plant community distributing on unstable slopes caused by disaster disturbances on ecosystem carbon stock is still poorly understood. In this study, vegetation ecosystem on different sections(downward as stable area, unstable area and deposition area)of unstable slopes in different climatic regions of the Jiangjia Gully in China, were selected to investigate community characteristics and their relationships with carbon stocks. The results showed that:(1)The number of plant species and Margalef diversity index gradually increased with the slope downward, whereas vegetation coverage decreased due to the lack of dominant species in the deposition area.(2)Perennials dominated in different sections of all unstable slopes, whereas Gramineae and Compositae distributed widely but dominated only in dry-hot valley region. On all slopes, from top(stable area)to bottom(deposition area), the important values of plants in the whole watershed showed as follows: annual plants and Compositae increased; perennial plants and Gramineae increased first and then decreased; and other families decreased first and then increased.(3)Among all slopes, vegetation carbon stock in stable area was significantly higher than that in unstable area and deposition area(P<0.05). Except Duozhaogou sunny slope, soil carbon and ecosystem stocks of all slopes were significantly higher in stable area than in deposition area(P<0.05).(4)Vegetation coverage and litter biomass were significantly positively correlated with ecosystem carbon stocks(P<0.05), whereas the important value of annual herbs was significantly negatively correlated with ecosystem carbon stocks(P<0.01), indicating that the carbon sequestration capacity of vegetation communities in stable area with high vegetation coverage and less disturbance was higher than that in deposition area. The results revealed the effects of community structure and diversity of vegetation on ecosystem carbon stocks on unstable slopes, which could provide reference for the allocation of vegetation measures, ecological restoration and carbon sequestration management in mountainous disaster prone area.

参考文献/References:

[1] 王丽丽, 宋长春. 陆地生态系统碳循环对土地利用变化的响应[J]. 土壤通报,2010, 41(1): 216-221. [WANG Lili, SONG Changchun. Research advances in the responses of carbon cycle in terrestrial ecosystems to land use changes [J]. Chinese Journal of Soil Science, 2010, 41(1): 216-221] DOI: 10.19336/j.cnki.trtb.2010.01.045
[2] 赵青,刘爽,陈凯,等. 武夷山自然保护区不同海拔甜槠天然林土壤有机碳变化特征及影响因素[J]. 生态学报,2021, 41(13): 5328-5339. [ZHAO Qing, LIU Shuang, CHEN Kai, et al. Change characteristics and influencing factors of soil organic carbon in castanopsis eyrei natural forests at different altitudes in Wuyishan Nature Reserve [J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2021, 41(13): 5328-5339] DOI: 10.5846/stxb202009082341
[3] 张广帅,邓浩俊,杜锟,等. 泥石流频发区山地不同海拔土壤化学计量特征——以云南省小江流域为例[J]. 生态学报,2016, 36(3): 675-687. [ZHANG Guangshuai, DENG Haojun, DU Kun, et al. Soil stoichiometry characteristics at different elevation gradients of a mountain in an area with high frequency debris flow: A case study in Xiaojiang Watershed, Yunnan [J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2016, 36(3): 675-687] DOI: 10.5846/stxb201405060892
[4] 彭阳. 退耕造林与弃耕撂荒形成的植被群落特征和碳储量比较[D]. 北京:中国林业科学研究院,2017: 2-8. [PENG Yang. Comparison on vegetation community characteristics and carbon storage between afforestation and abandonment of farmland [D]. Beijing: Chinese Academy of Forestry, 2017: 2-8]
[5] 徐远杰,陈亚宁,李卫红,等. 伊犁河谷山地植物群落物种多样性分布格局及环境解释[J]. 植物生态学报,2010, 34(10): 1142-1154. [XU Yuanjie, CHEN Yaning, LI Weihong, et al. Distribution pattern and environmental interpretation of plant species diversity in the mountainous region of Ili River Valley, Xinjiang, China [J]. Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology, 2010, 34(10): 1142-1154] DOI: 10.3773/j.issn.1005-264x.2010.10.003
[6] 宋永昌. 植被生态学[M]. 北京:高等教育出版社,2017: 35-48. [SONG Yongchang. Vegetation ecology [M]. Beijing: Higher Education Press, 2017: 35-48]
[7] DENG Lei, SHANGGUAN Zhouping, SWEENEY S. Changes in soil carbon and nitrogen following land abandonment of farmland on the Loess Plateau, China [J]. PLOS One, 2013, 8(8): e71923. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0071923
[8] BAUL T K, PEULY T A, NANDI R, et al. Carbon stocks of homestead forests have a mitigation potential to climate change in Bangladesh [J]. Scientific Reports, 2021, 11: 1-11. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-88775-7
[9] SURENDRA A, OSURI A M, RATNAM J. Varying impacts of logging frequency on tree communities and carbon storage across evergreen and deciduous tropical forests in the Andaman Islands, India [J]. Forest Ecology and Management, 2021, 481: 118791. DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2020.118791
[10] 董凌勃,海旭莹,汪晓珍,等. 黄土高原退耕还草地植物群落动态对生态系统碳储量的影响[J]. 生态学报,2020, 40(23): 8559-8569. [DONG Lingbo, HAI Xuying, WANG Xiaozhen, et al. Effects of plant community dynamics on ecosystem carbon stocks since returning farmlands to grasslands on the Loess Plateau [J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2020, 40(23): 8559-8569] DOI: 10.5846/stxb202002150259
[11] 张逸如,刘晓彤,高文强,等. 天然林保护工程区近20年森林植被碳储量动态及碳汇(源)特征[J]. 生态学报,2021, 41(13): 5093-5105. [ZHANG Yiru, LIU Xiaotong, GAO Wenqiang, et al. Dynamic changes of forest vegetation carbon storage and the characteristics of carbon sink(source)in the Natural Forest Protection Project region for the past 20 years [J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2021, 41(13): 5093-5105] DOI: 10.5846/stxb202101200215
[12] 佟健,金光泽,李凤日,等. 黑龙江省不同龄组软阔混交林碳密度及其分配[J]. 生态学杂志,2014, 33(12): 3191-3202. [TONG Jian, JIN Guangze, LI Fengri, et al. Carbon density and distribution in soft broad-leaved mixed forest of different age classes in Heilongjiang province, northeast China [J]. Chinese Journal of Ecology, 2014, 33(12): 3191-3202] DOI: 10.13292/j.1000-4890.2014.0279
[13] 解宪丽,孙波,周慧珍,等. 不同植被下中国土壤有机碳的储量与影响因子[J]. 土壤学报,2004, 41(5): 687-699. [XIE Xianli, SUN Bo, ZHOU Huizhen, et al. Soil carbon stocks and their influencing factors under native vegetations in China [J]. Acta Pedologica Sinica, 2004, 41(5): 687-699] DOI: s10.11766/trxb200312090505
[14] 赵威,李亚鸽,亓琳,等. 豫西丘陵坡地弃耕农田植被演替对土壤碳、氮库的影响[J]. 生态学报,2018, 38(19): 7016-7025. [ZHAO Wei, LI Yage, QI Lin, et al. Effects of vegetation succession on soil carbon and nitrogen storage in abandoned hilly farmlands of the western Henan region [J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2018, 38(19): 7016-7025] DOI: 10.5846/stxb201709261739
[15] 颜韦. 中国典型陆地生态系统的生物量分配及其影响因素分析[D]. 上海:华东师范大学,2017: 2-5. [YAN Wei. Biomass allocation pattern and its influcing factors across typical terrestrial ecosystems in China [D]. Shanghai: East China Normal University, 2017: 2-5]
[16] 余杭,孙凡,李松阳,等. 不同区段金沙江下游山地失稳性坡面土壤有机碳含量特征[J]. 应用与环境生物学报,2020, 26(5): 1192-1199. [YU Hang, SUN Fan, LI Songyang, et al. Characteristics of soil organic carbon content in different sections of the unstable slopes of the mountainous area in the lower reaches of the Jinsha River [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Environment Biology, 2020, 26(5): 1192-1199] DOI: 10.19675/j.cnki.1006-687x.2019.09052
[17] 崔鹏. 我国泥石流防治进展[J]. 中国水土保持科学,2009, 7(5): 7-13+31. [CUI Peng. Advances in debris flow prevention in China [J]. Science of Soil and Water Conservation, 2009, 7(5): 7-13+31] DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-3007.2009.05.002
[18] 林勇明,崔鹏,王道杰,等. 泥石流频发区人工新银合欢林群落特征[J]. 中国水土保持科学,2009, 7(6): 63-67. [LIN Yongming, CUI Peng, WANG Daojie, et al. Community characteristic of plantation of Leucaena leucocephala in the area with high-frequency debris flow [J]. Science of Soil and Water Conservation, 2009, 7(6): 63-67] DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-3007.2009.06.011
[19] 刘颖,贺静雯,李松阳,等. 蒋家沟流域不同海拔梯度的土壤种子库与地上植被的关系[J]. 西南林业大学学报(自然科学),2021, 41(2): 54-67. [LIU Ying, HE Jingwen, LI Songyang, et al. Relationship between soil seed bank and aboveground vegetation along an altitude gradient in the Jiangjia Gully [J]. Journal of Southwest Forestry University(Natural Sciences), 2021, 41(2): 54-67] DOI: 10.11929/j.swfu.202001051
[20] 吴建召,孙凡,崔羽,等. 不同气候区失稳性坡面植被生物量与土壤密度的关系——以云南省昆明市东川区蒋家沟流域为例[J]. 北京林业大学学报,2020, 42(3): 24-35. [WU Jianzhao, SUN Fan, CUI Yu, et al. Relationship between vegetation biomass and soil bulk density on unstable slopes in different climatic regions: A case study of Jiangjiagou Watershed in Dongchuan district of Kunming city, Yunnan province of southwestern China [J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2020, 42(3): 24-35] DOI: 10.12171/j.1000.1522.20190066
[21] 罗清虎,孙凡,崔羽,等.泥石流频发流域失稳性坡面主要植物种间关联性[J]. 应用与环境生物学报,2018, 24(4): 689-696. [LUO Qinghu, SUN Fan, CUI Yu, et al. Interspecific association among main plant species in the unstable slope with high-frequency debris flow [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Environment Biology, 2018, 24(4): 689-696] DOI: 10.19675/j.cnki.1006-687x.2017.11005
[22] 杜榕桓,康志成,陈循谦,等. 云南小江泥石流综合考察与防治规划研究[M]. 重庆:科学技术文献出版社重庆分社,1987: 53-64. [DU Ronghuan, KANG Zhicheng, CHEN Xunqian, et al. A comprehensive investigation and control planning for debris flow in the Xiaojiang River basin of Yunnan province [M]. Chongqing: Science and Technology Literature Publishing House Chongqing Branch, 1987: 53-64]
[23] 杨柳生,林静远,木力迪尔·艾尔肯,等. 泥石流流域气候与区段对坡面土壤pH值的影响——以云南蒋家沟流域为例[J]. 水土保持研究,2022,29(1): 105-112. [YANG Liusheng, LIN Jingyuan, ERKEN M, et al. Effects of climate types and slope sections on the pH of soil in the unstable slope with high-frequency debris flow in Jiangjiagou watershed of Yunnan province [J]. Research of Soil and Water Conservation, 2022, 29(1): 105-112] DOI: 10.13869/j.cnki.rswc.2022.01.012
[24] 罗恒春,魏安超,黄田,等. 云南松生物量和碳储量动态变化分析[J]. 林业资源管理,2016(6): 37-43. [LUO Hengchun, WEI Anchao, HUANG Tian, et al. Analysis on dynamic change of biomass and carbon stock of Pinus yunnanensis in Yunnan, China [J]. Forest Resources Management, 2016(6): 37-43] DOI: 10.13466/j.cnki.lyzygl.2016.06.008
[25] 方精云,刘国华,徐嵩龄. 我国森林植被的生物量和净生产量[J]. 生态学报,1996, 16(5): 497-508. [FANG Jingyun, LIU Guohua, XU Songling. Biomass and net production of forest vegetation in China [J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 1996, 16(5): 497-508]
[26] 王磊,丁晶晶,季永华,等. 江苏省森林碳储量动态变化及其经济价值评价[J]. 南京林业大学学报(自然科学版),2010, 34(2): 1-5. [WANG Lei, DING Jingjing, JI Yonghua, et al. The dynamic carbon storage and economic value assessment of forest in Jiangsu province [J]. Journal of Nanjing Forestry University(Natural Sciences Edition), 2010, 34(2): 1-5] DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2006.2010.02.001
[27] 李亮,王映雪. 云南省森林碳汇能力及经济价值分析[J]. 中国集体经济,2011, 24(5): 23-27. [LI Liang, WANG Yingxue. Analysis of forest carbon sink capacity and economic value in Yunnan province [J]. China Collective Economy, 2011, 24(5): 23-27] DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-1283.2011.24.018
[28] 刘迎春,王秋凤,于贵瑞,等. 黄土丘陵区两种主要退耕还林树种生态系统碳储量和固碳潜力[J]. 生态学报,2011, 31(15): 4277-4286. [LIU Yingchun, WANG Qiufeng, YU Guirui, et al. Ecosystems carbon storage and carbon sequestration potential of two main tree species for the grain for Green Project on China's hilly Loess Plateau [J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2011, 31(15): 4277-4286]
[29] 牟长城,王彪,卢慧翠,等. 大兴安岭天然沼泽湿地生态系统碳储量[J]. 生态学报,2013, 33(16): 4956-4965. [MU Changcheng, WANG Biao, LU Huicui, et al. Carbon storage of natural wetland ecosystem in Daxing'anling of China [J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2013, 33(16): 4956-4965] DOI: 10.5846/stxb201212271884
[30] ZHAO Wei, HU Zhongmin, LI Shenggong, et al. Impact of land use conversion on soil organic carbon stocks in an agro-pastoral ecotone of Inner Mongolia [J]. Journal of Geographical Sciences, 2017, 27(8): 999-1010. DOI: 10.1007/s11442-017-1417-1
[31] 罗清虎,孙凡,吴建召,等. 泥石流频发流域物源区坡面植被群落特征[J]. 应用与环境生物学报,2018, 24(4): 681-688. [LUO Qinghu, SUN Fan, WU Jianzhao, et al. Characterizing the vegetation community in the provenance slope with high-frequency debris flow [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Environment Biology, 2018, 24(4): 681-688] DOI: 10.19675/j.cnki.1006-687x.2017.10017
[32] 刘颖,贺静雯,李松阳,等. 云南蒋家沟流域不同海拔梯度土壤种子库特征[J]. 森林与环境学报,2020, 40(3): 225-233. [LIU Ying, HE Jingwen, LI Songyang, et al. Soil seed bank characteristics in different altitude gradients in Jiangjia Gulley watershed, Yunnan [J]. Journal of Forest and Environment, 2020, 40(3): 225-233] DOI: 10.13324 /j.cnki.jfcf.2020.03.001
[33] WILSON J B, SYKES M T. Some tests for niche limitation by examination of species diversity in the Dunedin area, New Zealand [J]. New Zealand Journal of Botany, 1988, 26(2): 237-244. DOI: 10.1080/0028825X.1988.10410115
[34] 张倩,孙小妹,杨晶,等. 坡向对东祁连山高寒草甸群落物种功能群及其多样性的影响[J]. 西北植物学报,2019, 39(8): 1480-1490. [ZHANG Qian, SUN Xiaomei, YANG Jing, et al. Effect of slope aspect on species functional groups and species diversity in alpine meadow of the east of Qilian mountains [J]. Acta Botanica Boreali-Occidentalia Sinica, 2019, 39(8): 1480-1490] DOI: 10.7606/j.issn.1000-4025.2019.08.1480
[35] 郭春秀,姚拓,马俊梅,等. 石羊河下游不同类型荒漠草地黑果枸杞群落结构及物种多样性特征[J]. 草地学报,2017, 25(3): 529-537. [GUO Chunxiu, YAO Tuo, MA Junmei, et al. Characteristics and species diversity of Lycium ruthenicum on different types of desert grassland in Shiyang river [J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2017, 25(3): 529-537] DOI: 10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2017.03.012
[36] 王蒙,董治宝,逯军峰,等. 巴丹吉林沙漠周边植被特征和物种多样性[J]. 中国沙漠,2015, 35(5): 1226-1233. [WANG Meng, DONG Zhibao, LU Junfeng, et al. Vegetation characteristics and species diversity around the Badain Jaran desert [J]. Journal of Desert Research, 2015, 35(5): 1226-1233] DOI: 10.7522/j.issn.1000-694X.2014.00113
[37] 杨晓菲,鲁绍伟,饶良懿,等. 中国森林生态系统碳储量及其影响因素研究进展[J]. 西北林学院学报,2011, 26(3): 73-78. [YANG Xiaofei, LU Shaowei, RAO Liangyi, et al. Advances in the researches of carbon storage of forest ecology and related factors in China [J]. Journal of Northwest Forestry University, 2011, 26(3): 73-78]
[38] 王丽华,薛晶月,谢雨,等. 不同气候类型下四川草地土壤有机碳空间分布及影响因素[J]. 植物生态学报,2018, 42(3): 297-306. [WANG Lihua, XUE Jingyue, XIE Yu, et al. Spatial distribution and influencing factors of soil organic carbon among different climate types in Sichuan, China [J]. Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology, 2018, 42(3): 297-306] DOI: 10.17521/cjpe.2017.0061
[39] 刘华,雷瑞德. 我国森林生态系统碳储量和碳平衡的研究方法及进展[J]. 西北植物学报,2005, 25(4): 835-843. [LIU Hua, LEI Ruide. Research methods and advances of carbon storage and balance in forest ecosystems of China [J]. Acta Botanica Boreali-Occidentalia Sinica, 2005, 25(4): 835-843] DOI: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-4025.2005.04.036
[40] 钟华平,樊江文,于贵瑞,等. 草地生态系统碳循环研究进展[J]. 草地学报,2005, 13(S1): 67-73. [ZHONG Huaping, FAN Jiangwen, YU Guirui, et al. Progress of carbon cycle research in grassland ecosystem [J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2005,13(S1): 67-73] DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-0435.2005.z1.015
[41] 宋媛,赵溪竹,毛子军,等. 小兴安岭4种典型阔叶红松林土壤有机碳分解特性[J]. 生态学报,2013, 33(2): 443-453. [SONG Yuan, ZHAO Xizhu, MAO Zijun, et al. SOC decomposition of four typical broad-leaved Korean pine communities in Xiaoxing'an Mountain [J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2013, 33(2): 443-453] DOI: 10.5846/stxb201112021844

相似文献/References:

[1]包维楷,吴宁,和绍春,等.澜沧江上游德钦县亚高山、高山草地群落类型及其特点[J].山地学报,2001,(03):226.
[2]张锦华,周忠浩,尼玛洛卓,等.临时公路干扰对高寒荒漠草原草地群落的影响——以阿里地区沙生针茅型草地为例[J].山地学报,2003,(S1):13.
[3]史作民,程瑞梅,刘世荣,等.河南宝天曼化香林特征及物种多样性[J].山地学报,2005,(03):374.
[4]莫慧珠,沙丽清*.西双版纳不同复合农林模式橡胶林碳储量及固碳潜力[J].山地学报,2016,(06):707.[doi:10.16089/j.cnki.1008-2786.000177]
 MO Huizhu,SHA Liqing*.The Carbon Stock and Carbon Sequestration Potential of Rubber Plantations under Different Agro-forestry Systems in Xishuangbanna, SW China[J].Mountain Research,2016,(3):707.[doi:10.16089/j.cnki.1008-2786.000177]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期(Received date):2021-09-30; 改回日期(Accepted date): 2022-04-13
基金项目(Foundation item):国家自然科学基金(42071132); 中国科学院山地灾害与地表过程重点实验室开放基金(20190402); 福建农林大学杰出青年科研人才计划项目(xjq2017016)。[National Natural Science Foundation of China(42071132); Research Fund of Key Laboratory of Mountain Hazards and Earth Surface Process, Chinese Academy of Sciences(20190402); Outstanding Young Scientific Research Project of Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University(xjq2017016)]
作者简介(Biography):杨柳生(1995-),男,硕士研究生,主要研究方向:森林资源管理。[YANG Liusheng(1995-), male, born in Sandu, M.Sc. candidate, research on forest resource management] E-mail: liushengy923@126.com
*通讯作者(Corresponding author):林勇明(1982-),男,福建福安人,博士,教授,主要研究方向:恢复生态学。[LIN Yongming(1982-), male, born in Fu'an, Fujian province, Ph.D., professor, research on restoration ecology] E-mail: monkey1422@163.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2022-06-30