[1]王秀丽,唐亚.树木地貌学在地质灾害研究中的应用[J].山地学报,2014,(06):761.
 WANG Xiuli,TANG Ya.Application of Dendrogeomorphology in the Research of Geological Disasters[J].Mountain Research,2014,(06):761.
点击复制

树木地貌学在地质灾害研究中的应用()
分享到:

《山地学报》[ISSN:1008-2186/CN:51-1516]

卷:
期数:
2014年06期
页码:
761
栏目:
山地灾害
出版日期:
2014-08-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
Application of Dendrogeomorphology in the Research of Geological Disasters
作者:
王秀丽唐亚
四川大学建筑与环境学院环境科学与工程系,四川成都 610065
Author(s):
WANG Xiuli TANG Ya
Department of Environment, College of Architecture and Environment, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
关键词:
树木年轮学自然灾害泥石流滑坡
Keywords:
dendrochronology natural disasters earthquakes landslide debris flows
分类号:
Q948.2,X4
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
地质灾害对人类及环境造成的影响巨大,了解灾害发生的规律及影响机制对防灾减灾有重大意义。树木分布广泛,不会迁移,一般情况下每年形成一圈记录当年环境状况的年轮,利用树木年轮信息能够分析环境因子的时空变化。树木地貌学已普遍应用于地震、泥石流、滑坡等地质灾害研究,通常以重建灾害发生的时间、影响范围、运动过程等为基础,评价地质灾害对森林结构组成、地貌变化的影响,分析灾害在时间及空间上的变化过程,结合气象及水文数据,能够探讨诱发灾害的可能原因,进而推测在全球变化大背景下的发展趋势。为此,探讨了利用树木年轮重建地质灾害的理论基础,总结了主要研究成果并分析了当前研究的不足,指出以后的研究方向。
Abstract:
Geological disasters can cause not only human life and property loss, but also drastic environmental changes. Reconstruction of past geological disasters helps understand occurrence frequency and reduce potential loss of future disasters. Dendrogeomorphology has great potentials in reconstruction of past landslides, earthquakes and debris flows. With use of dendrochronoloigical information, year or month of earthquakes, landslides and debris flows can be determined. In combination of meteorological and geomorphological data, treering data can be used to seek potential causes of geological disasters. Most studies are based on conifers and use of flowering trees will increase usefulness of dendrogeomorphology. Most of dendrogeomorphological studies are carried out in Europe, North America and New Zealand.

相似文献/References:

[1]汤大清,杨兆明,姚建.四川省高县自然灾害及防御对策[J].山地学报,1993,(01):55.
[2]唐治诚,全永明,彭华明.四川省云阳县自然灾害概述[J].山地学报,1993,(02):97.
[3]杨林森.陕西省农业自然灾害及其对策[J].山地学报,1996,(03):141.
[4]刘丽,代宏霞.中国自然灾害保险风险度综合评判与区划[J].山地学报,2004,(04):477.
[5]杨发相,岳健,韩志强,等.新疆公路自然灾害及对策[J].山地学报,2006,(04):424.
[6]吕爱清,邱爱保,卞新民,等.丘陵山区食物生产变化规律——以江西省为例[J].山地学报,2006,(04):459.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期(Received date):2013-10-13;修回日期(Accepted):2014-04-06。
基金项目(Foundation item):高等学校学科创新引智计划项目(B08037)。\[Supported by the Program of Introducing Talents of Discipline to Universities (B08037).\]
作者简介(Biography):王秀丽(1990-),女(汉),籍贯江苏省,硕士研究生,专业方向为树木年轮学。\[Wang Xiuli (1990- ), female (Han), born in Jiangsu, graduate student for Master Degree, major in dendrochronology.\] E-mail: Jasmineqya@gmail.com *
通信作者(Corresponding author):唐亚\[Tang Ya\], E-mail:tangya@scu.edu.cn
更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01