[1]谢洪,王士革,孔纪名,等.“5.12”汶川地震次生山地灾害的分布与特点[J].山地学报,2008,(04):396.
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“5.12”汶川地震次生山地灾害的分布与特点()
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《山地学报》[ISSN:1008-2186/CN:51-1516]

卷:
期数:
2008年04期
页码:
396
栏目:
山地学报
出版日期:
2008-07-15

文章信息/Info

作者:
谢洪;王士革;孔纪名;
中国科学院山地灾害与地表过程重点实验室;
关键词:
汶川地震地震次生山地灾害分布特点
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
"5.12"汶川地震的重灾区,主要分布在龙门山高山峡谷区和四川盆地深丘区等地,行政区划上涉及四川省的成都市、绵阳市、德阳市、广元市、阿坝藏族羌族自治州,甘肃省的陇南市,陕西省的汉中市等的山区,面积大于10×104km2。强烈地震除直接造成众多人员伤亡和各种设施被毁外,还在山区引发了大量次生山地灾害,形成灾害叠加,导致灾情更加严重。次生山地灾害主要沿龙门山地震断裂带集中分布和沿河谷两岸山坡分布,具有下列特点:1.类型多样,包括崩塌、滑坡、滚石、堰塞湖、泥石流等;2.数量上以滚石、崩塌、滑坡为主;3.导致了大量人员伤亡;4.堰塞湖主要由地震滑坡、崩塌形成;5.泥石流活动具滞发性,地震直接激发的泥石...

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更新日期/Last Update: 2008-07-15