[1]刘世雄,曹兴松,程睿,等.纤维丝固土护坡植生法在边坡防护中的水土保持效应[J].山地学报,2013,(06):701.
LIU Shixiong,CAO Xingsong,CHENG Rui,et al.Soil and Water Conservation Effect of Continuous Spraying Filaments and Fixing Soil Planting Technology in the Side Slope Protection[J].Mountain Research,2013,(06):701.
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纤维丝固土护坡植生法在边坡防护中的水土保持效应()
《山地学报》[ISSN:1008-2186/CN:51-1516]
- 卷:
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- 期数:
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2013年06期
- 页码:
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701
- 栏目:
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山地环境
- 出版日期:
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2013-01-01
文章信息/Info
- Title:
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Soil and Water Conservation Effect of Continuous Spraying Filaments and Fixing Soil Planting Technology in the Side Slope Protection
- 作者:
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刘世雄;曹兴松;程睿;章梦涛;陈振峰;
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1. 重庆建工集团四川遂资高速公路有限公司,重庆 629000;
2.深圳市如茵生态环境建设有限公司,广东 深圳 518057
- Author(s):
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LIU Shixiong; CAO Xingsong; CHENG Rui; ZHANG Mengtao; CHEN Zhenfeng
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1.Chongqing Construction Engineering Group Sichuan Suizi Expressway Co., Ltd., Chongqing 629000,China;
2.Shenzhen Ruyin Ecological Construction Co., Ltd, Shenzhen 518057,China
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- 关键词:
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纤维丝固土护坡; 植生层; 加筋补强; 水土保持; 边坡防护
- Keywords:
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continuous spraying filaments; planting layer; reinforced reinforcement; soil and water conservation; side slope protection
- 分类号:
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S157,U417.9
- 文献标志码:
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A
- 摘要:
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基于四个纤维丝植生层厚度、三个典型坡度下的模拟降雨试验,探讨了特大暴雨和径流冲刷条件下纤维丝固土护坡固土植生法在模拟边坡上的水土保持效应及纤维丝的减流减沙机理,并确定了各个坡度下适宜的喷丝植生层厚度。结果表明:纤维丝固土护坡固土植生法在早期无植被覆盖下经受强降雨时能够有效的防治植生层流失,纤维丝是通过有效减小雨滴溅蚀和消减径流动能,及内部加筋补强作用共同提高植生层抗冲性;坡度30°条件下能抗当地最大降雨强度冲刷时的纤维丝植生层厚度应保持在3 cm以上;坡度45°条件下,纤维丝植生层的适宜厚度应保持在6 cm左右;对于60°边坡,其适宜的喷丝植生层厚度应保持在6 cm以上。
- Abstract:
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Soil and water conservation effect and the filaments runoff and sediment reduction mechanism of continuous spraying filaments and fixing soil planting technology on simulated slopes under heavy rainfall and flow scouring was studied based on simulation experiments with four planting layer thickness and three gradients. And the appropriate planting layer thickness in each gradient was proposed. The results showed that spraying filaments planting subjected to heavy rainfall can effectively combat the loss of vegetation layer in the early lack of vegetation cover, filaments through effectively reduce raindrop splash and abatement runoff kinetic energy, and reinforced reinforcement effect together to improve the erosion resistance of vegetation. The appropriate spraying planting layer thickness which could be resistant to the local maximum rainfall intensity under the condition of the 30° side slope should be maintained at more than 3 cm; and about 6cm was the appropriate thickness for the 45°; for 60°slope, the suitable thickness of the planting layer should be maintained at more than 6 cm.
备注/Memo
- 备注/Memo:
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收稿日期(Received date):2013-03-28;改回日期(Accepted) : 2013-06-19。
基金项目(Foundation item):四川省交通科技项目(编号:2011D-03)资助。[Sichuan province traffic science and technology project (number: 2011D-03) support.]
作者简介(Biography):刘世雄(1981-),男,硕士,工程师,研究方向:城市地下工程、岩土工程,现任重庆建工集团四川遂资高速公路有限公司主管。[Liu Shixiong (1981-), male, master, engineer, research direction: city underground engineering, geotechnical engineering, Chongqing Construction Engineering Group Sichuan Suizi Expressway Company Limited Director.]
*通信作者(Corresponding author):曹兴松(1972-),男,博士,教授级高级工程师,研究方向:道桥与岩土工程。[Cao Xingsong (1972-), male, Dr, professor level senior engineer, research direction: bridge and geotechnical engineering, the Chongqing construction engineering group deputy chief engineer.]
更新日期/Last Update:
1900-01-01