[1]张建强,苏凤环,范建容,等.“4·20”芦山地震崩塌滑坡与公路危险性评价——以宝兴县省道S210沿线为例[J].山地学报,2013,(05):616.
 ZHANG Jianqiang,SU Fenghuan,FAN Jianrong.Distribution of Landslides and Collapses Induced by 2013 “4?20” Lushan Earthquake and Hazards Assessment: a Case Study of S210 Highway[J].Mountain Research,2013,(05):616.
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“4·20”芦山地震崩塌滑坡与公路危险性评价——以宝兴县省道S210沿线为例()
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《山地学报》[ISSN:1008-2186/CN:51-1516]

卷:
期数:
2013年05期
页码:
616
栏目:
“4?21”芦山地震
出版日期:
2013-01-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
Distribution of Landslides and Collapses Induced by 2013 “4?20” Lushan Earthquake and Hazards Assessment: a Case Study of S210 Highway
作者:
张建强;苏凤环;范建容;
1.中国科学院山地灾害与地表过程重点实验室/中国科学院水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所,四川 成都 610041
Author(s):
ZHANG JianqiangSU FenghuanFAN Jianrong
Key Laboratory of Mountain Hazards and Surface Process, Chinese Academy of Sciences / Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Chengdu 610041,China
关键词:
“4·20”芦山地震崩塌滑坡分布确定性系数易发性
Keywords:
“4·20” Lushan earthquake landslide and collapses distribution certainty factor frequency ratio
分类号:
P642.21
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
以芦山地震重灾区宝兴县境内省道S210沿线为研究区,利用高分辨率航片,对沿线地震诱发崩塌滑坡进行判识,并通过分析地形、地层岩性及震中距等因子,探讨公路沿线崩塌滑坡的分布规律,进而利用确定性系数和频率比例法对地震诱发崩塌滑坡的易发性进行评价,最终通过沿线崩塌滑坡易发性分析结果对道路断道的危险性进行评价。研究结果发现:省道S210沿线芦山地震造成的坡面破坏以中小型崩塌为主,高程集中在750~1 500 m,坡度多位于30°~60°,且位于西、南西和北西坡向的崩塌滑坡较多,岩性以硬岩和软硬相间岩层为主,研究区距震中19~21 km的距离为崩塌滑坡集中分布区域。崩塌滑坡高易发区和较高易发区主要位于研究...
Abstract:
The Ms 7.0 April 20, 2013 Lushan earthquake induced more than 1 460 landslides and collapses in Sichuan of China. Roads were blocked by the landslides and collapses, so the relief people and machineries could not go into the earthquakestricken area immediately, and the relief works were delayed in some degree. The highway S210, which was an important line of communications connect Baoxing and Lushan, was taken as study area. The aerial images with 0.5 m spatial resolution were used to interpret the landslides and collapses induced by the earthquake. Then characteristics of distribution were analyzed base on topographical factors, geological factors and distance to the epicenter. The susceptibility assessment was conduct by Certainty Factor and Frequency Ratio method. At last, the hazard assessment to the road were done base on the susceptibility map. Some conclusions were got that, the collapse was the main hazard induced by the earthquake along the S210 highway; they were concentrated in the elevation of 750 m to 1 500 m, and the slope gradient of landslides and collapses mainly between 30° to 60°. Large numbers of landslides and collapses occurred in the aspect of west, southwest and northwest slopes. The lithology also influenced the distribution of landslides and collapses, most of landslides and collapses located in the hard rocks or hard and soft alternated rocks. Many landslides and collapses located in the area with distance of 19 km to 21 km to the epicenter. Form the susceptibility may of landslides induced by the earthquake, the very high and high susceptible zones located in the north part and north part of the highway, and the low and very low susceptible zones located in the middle of the highway.

相似文献/References:

[1]欧剑锋,罗永红﹡,王运生,等.基于环境噪声及地震数据对斜坡地震动响应特征分析--以芦山仁加斜坡为例[J].山地学报,2019,(03):382.[doi:10.16089/j.cnki.1008-2786.000431]
 OU Jianfeng,LUO Yonghong,WANG Yunsheng,et al.Analysis of Slope Dynamic Response Inferred from Ambient Noise and Seismic Data: The Case of Renjia Slope, Lushan County, Sichuan, China[J].Mountain Research,2019,(05):382.[doi:10.16089/j.cnki.1008-2786.000431]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期(Received date):2013-06-09;改回日期(Accepted) : 2013-06-19。
基金项目(Foundation item):国家自然科学
基金项目:“川藏交通干线环境灾害演化规律与工程风险”(No.41030742)和中国科学院重点部署项目:“泥石流动力过程及其调控模拟”(KZZD-EW-05-01)。[The National Science Foundation(Grant No. 41030742); Key project of Chinese Academy of Science(Grant No. KZZD-EW-05-01).]
作者简介(Biography):张建强(1982-),男,博士,助理研究员,主要从事灾害遥感与山地灾害评价研究。[Jianqiang Zhang (1982 - ) : Ph. D, Research Assistant, Specialized in mountain hazards remote sensing and assessment.] E-mail: zhangjq@imde.ac.cn
更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01