[1]梁双庆,苏立君*.不同地下水位碎石土斜坡对震动的差异性动力响应[J].山地学报,2018,(01):83-90.[doi:10.16089/j.cnki.1008-2786.000303]
 LIANG shuangqing,SU Lijun*.Seismic Dynamic Response of Gravel Soil Slope InducedBy Variations of Groundwater Level[J].Mountain Research,2018,(01):83-90.[doi:10.16089/j.cnki.1008-2786.000303]
点击复制

不同地下水位碎石土斜坡对震动的差异性动力响应()
分享到:

《山地学报》[ISSN:1008-2186/CN:51-1516]

卷:
期数:
2018年01期
页码:
83-90
栏目:
山地灾害
出版日期:
2018-01-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Seismic Dynamic Response of Gravel Soil Slope Induced By Variations of Groundwater Level
文章编号:
1008-2786-(2018)1-073-08
作者:
梁双庆13苏立君123*
1.中国科学院、水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 中国科学院山地灾害与地表过程重点实验室,成都 610041; 2.中国科学院青藏高原地球科学卓越创新中心,北京 100101; 3.中国科学院大学,北京 100049
Author(s):
LIANG shuangqing13 SU Lijun123*
1.Key Laboratory of Mountain Hazards and Earth Surface Processes, Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, CAS, Chengdu 610041, China; 2.CAS Center for Excellence in Tibetan Plateau Earth Sciences, Beijing 100101, China; 3.University of Chinese Ac
关键词:
碎石土斜坡 振动台试验 地下水位 动力响应 加速度峰值
Keywords:
gravel soil slope shaking table test groundwater level dynamic response peak of acceleration
分类号:
P642
DOI:
10.16089/j.cnki.1008-2786.000303
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
基于室内小型振动台试验研究不同地下水位碎石土斜坡动力响应规律及变形破坏特征,对边坡的工程抗震设计有参考作用。结果表明,地下水具有一定的减震作用。有地下水边坡中下部的水平及竖直加速度峰值表现出局部高程减弱的趋势,边坡上部的水平及竖直向加速度峰值表现出高程放大的趋势。输入相同振动强度条件下,随着地下水位的增加,动力响应减弱区域增大,减震能力增强; 地下水位越高,边坡顶部加速度放大系数越小。无地下水斜坡变形破坏主要发生在坡顶; 有地下水斜坡变形破坏主要发生在坡脚。地下水位及振动强度的增加,加剧坡脚破坏的程度。
Abstract:
Based on the laboratory small-scale shaking table test, the dynamic response laws, deformation and failure characteristics of gravelly soil slopes at different groundwater levels were studied, which can be used as references for the seismic design of slopes.Tests revealed that the groundwater contained in slope served vibration absorption.The horizontal and vertical accelerations of the middle and lower parts of the slope with groundwater showed a tendency of decreasing with height downward, whereas in the upper part of the slope it presented an upward trend.Under the condition of the same vibration intensity, with the ascent of groundwater level, the weak zone of dynamic response increased and the shock absorption capacity increased.The higher the groundwater level, the smaller the acceleration amplification coefficient was found at the top of the slope.No groundwater slope occurred deformation and failure mainly in the top of the slope; Deformation in the groundwater slope took place and come to failure mainly in the slope foot.The increase of groundwater level and vibration strength aggravated the degree of foot damage.

参考文献/References:

[1] ZHANG Jian, CUI Peng, ZHANG Bingkun, et al.Earthquake induced landslide displacement attenuation models and application in probabilistic seismic landslide displacement analysis [J].Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration, 2010, 9(2): 177-187
[2] TANG Chuan, ZHU Jing, QI Xing, et al.Landslides induced by the Wenchuan earthquake and the subsequent strong rainfall event: A case study in the Beichuan area of China [J].Engineering Geology, 2011, 122(1-2): 22-23.
[3] 宁军.碎石土滑坡稳定性分析及治理设计探讨[J].道路工程, 2014, 4(81): 22-26.[NING Jun.Discussions on gravel soil landslide stability analysis and treatment design [J].Road Engineering, 2014, 4(81): 22-26.]
[4] 吴世明.土动力学[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社, 2000: 236.[WU Shiming.Soil dynamics [M].Beijing: China Building Industry Press, 2000: 236.]
[5] 刘汉香, 许强, 王龙, 等.地震频率对岩质斜坡加速度动力响应规律的影响[J].岩石力学与工程学报, 2014, 33(1): 125-133.[LIU Hanxiang, XU Qiang, WANG long, et al.Effect of frequency of seismic wave on acceleration response of rock slopes [J].Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2014, 33(1): 125-133.]
[6] 杨峥, 许强, 刘汉香, 等.地震作用下含反倾软弱夹层斜坡动力变形破坏特征研究[J].振动与冲击, 2014, 33(19): 134-139.[YANG Zheng, XU Qiang, LIU Hanxiang, et al.Dynamic deformation and failure of slopes with an anti-dip weak interlayer under earthquake [J].Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2014, 33(19): 134-139.]
[7] 杨国香, 伍法权, 董金玉, 等.地震作用下岩质边坡动力响应特性及变形破坏机制研究[J].岩石力学与工程学报, 2012, 31(4): 697-702.[YANG Guoxiang, WU Faquan, DONG Jinyu, et al.Study on failure mechanism and dynamic response rules of rock slope under earthquake [J].Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2012, 31(4): 697-702.]
[8] 杨峥, 许强, 刘汉香, 等.地震作用下含反倾软弱夹层斜坡动力变形破坏特征研究[J].振动与冲击, 2014, 33(19): 134-139.[YANG Zheng, XU Qiang, LIU Hanxiang, et al.Dynamic deformation and failure of slopes with an anti-dip weak interlayer under earthquakes[J].Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2014, 33(19): 134- 139.]
[9] 范刚, 张建经, 付晓,等.含泥化夹层顺层岩质边坡动力响应大型振动台试验研究[J].岩石力学与工程学报, 2015, 37(4): 691-699.[FAN Gang, ZHANG Jian-jing, FU Xiao, et al.Large scale shaking table test on dynamic response of bedding rock slope with siltized intercalation [J].Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2015, 37(4): 691-699.]
[10] LIN ML, WANG KL.Seismic slope behavior in a large-scale shaking table model test [J].Engineering Geology, 2006, 86: 118-133.
[11] 徐光兴, 姚令侃, 高召宁, 等.边坡动力特性与动力响应的大型振动台模型试验研究[J].岩石力学与工程学报, 2008, 27(3): 624-632.[XU Guangxin, YAO Lingkan, GAO Zhaoning, et al.Large scale shaking table model test study on dynamic characteristics and dynamic responses of slope[J].Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2008, 27(3): 625- 631.]
[12] 许建聪, 尚岳全.碎石土渗透特性对滑坡稳定性的影响[J].岩石力学与工程学报, 2006, 25(11): 2264-2271.[XU Jiancong, SHANG Yuequan.Influence of permeability of gravel soil on debris landslide stability [J].Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2006, 25(11): 2264-2271.]
[13] 李显平.碎石土的颗粒特征及其优先流研究进展[J].中国科技信息, 2012, 6: 58-59.[LI Xianping.The characteristics of debris' grain composition and study on debris preferential flow [J].China Science and Technology information, 2012, 6: 58-59.]
[14] 许建聪, 尚岳全.降雨作用下碎石土滑坡解体变形破坏机制研究[J].岩土力学, 2008, 29(1): 106-112.[XU Jiancong, SHANG Yuequan.Study on mechanism of disintegration deformation and failure of debris landslide under rainfall [J].Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2008, 29(1): 106-112.]
[15] 宋波, 黄帅, 蔡德钩, 等.地下水位变化对砂土边坡地震动力响应的影响研究[J].岩石力学与工程学报, 2014, 33(S1): 2698-2706.[SONG Bo, HUANG Shuai, CAI Degou, Ye Yang-sheng.Seismic dynamic response of sand slope induced by variations of groundwater level [J].Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2014, 33(S1): 2698-2706.]
[16] 宋波, 黄帅, 叶阳升, 等.地下水对罕遇地震下砂质边坡动力响应和破坏模式的影响[C].第三届全国工程风险与保险研究学术研讨会交流材料, 2014: 36-42.[SONG Bo, HUANG Shuang, YE Yangsheng, et al.Study on dynamic response and failure mode of sand slope under rare earthquake [C].The Third National Academic Conference on Engineering Risk and Insurance, 2014: 36-42.]
[17] 徐光兴.地震作用下边坡工程动力响应与永久位移分析 [D].西南交通大学博士学位论文, 2011: 20-21.[XU Guangxing.Research on the dynamic responses and permanent displacement of slope under earthquake [D].Southwest Jiaotong University Doctor Degree Dissertation, 2011: 20-21.]
[18] 梁双庆, 苏立君,王洋.不同坡面角度碎石土斜坡动力响应特征研究[J].振动冲击, 2016, 35(21): 153-158.[LIANG Shuangqing SU Lijun, WANG Yang.Characteristics of dynamic response of gravel soil slope with different angles of inclination [J].Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2016, 35(21): 153-158.]
[19] 李培振, 任红梅, 吕西林, 等.液化地基自由场振动台模型试验研究[J].地震工程与工程振动, 2008, 28(2): 172-178.[Li Peizhen, Ren Hongmei, Lu Xilin, et al.Shaking table test on free field considering soil liquefaction [J].Journal of Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration, 2008, 28(2): 172-178.]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期(Received date):2016-1-10; 改回日期(Accepted date):2017-12-26
基金项目(Foundation item):“一带一路”国际合作团队项目(苏立君); 中科院百人计划项目(苏立君); 一带一路国际合作研究计划(131551KYSB20160002)。[“Belt & Road” International Cooperation Team Project of CAS(Su Lijun); “Hundred Talents Program”of CAS(Su Lijun); International Partnership Program(131551KYSB20160002)]
作者简介(Biography):梁双庆(1983-),男,黑龙江人,博士,主要研究方向:滑坡灾害监测预警。 [Liang Shuangqing(1983-), male, born in Heilongjiang, Ph.D, research on landslide monitoring and early warning] E-mail: lsq1983@imde.ac.cn
*通讯作者(Corresponding author):苏立君(1976-),男,博士,研究员,主要研究方向:滑坡机理。[Su Lijun(1976-), male, Ph.D., professor, specialized in landslide mechanism] E-mail: sulijun1976@163.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2018-01-30