[1]刘世梁,安南南,董世魁,等.基于NDVI的水电站开发对植被的影响——以澜沧江梯级水电站开发为例[J].山地学报,2015,(01):48.
　LIU Shiliang,AN Nannan,DONG Shikui,et al.The Effects of Hydropower Stations Construction on Vegetation Dynamics Based on NDVI: A Case Study of Cascade Hydropower Stations of Lancang River[J].Mountain Research,2015,(01):48.
点击复制

基于NDVI的水电站开发对植被的影响——以澜沧江梯级水电站开发为例()
分享到：

《山地学报》[ISSN:1008-2186/CN:51-1516]

卷:
期数:
2015年01期
页码:
48
栏目:
山地研究
出版日期:
2015-02-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
The Effects of Hydropower Stations Construction on Vegetation Dynamics Based on NDVI: A Case Study of Cascade Hydropower Stations of Lancang River
作者:
刘世梁;安南南;董世魁;赵海迪;邓丽;赵晨;
北京师范大学环境学院水环境模拟国家重点实验室;
Author(s):
LIU Shiliang;  AN Nannan;  DONG Shikui;  ZHAO Haidi;  DENG Li;  ZHAO Chen
State Key Laboratory of Water Environment Simulation, School of Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875,China
关键词:
NDVI; 澜沧江; 水电站建设; 时空变化; 趋势分析
Keywords:
NDVI;  Lancang River;  hydropower stations construction;  spatiotemporal variation;  trend analysis
分类号:
X144，X2
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
基于RS和GIS技术,利用1998—2012年SPOT NDVI数据建立近15 a澜沧江流域NDVI时序数据集,在收集该流域水电站建设概况资料的基础上,利用空间分析与统计方法、最大值合成法、一元趋势方法分析流域水电站周边植被覆盖的时空变化及其与土地利用的关系。结果表明:1998—2012年间,水电站的年最大NDVI值均保持在0.78~0.92之间;通过对比已建水电站在建设前、中、后期的年最大NDVI值随上下游距离梯度的变化趋势,水电站上、下游在建设前、建设中和建设后呈现出基本一致的波动变化;横向分析NDVI随岸边距离不同的变化情况,小湾水电站附近10 km范围内,随着岸边距离的增加,NDVI值...
Abstract:
Based on RS and GIS technology, SPOT NDVI data from 1998 to 2012 was used to construct NDVI time series dataset of the Lancang River basin, this paper analyzed the spatiotemporal variation of vegetation cover by using the spatial analysis, statistical methods, MVC（Maximum Value Composites）methods and trend method and relationships between NDVI and land use changes. The results showed that: timely, the annual MAX NDVI of each hydropower station was maintained between 0.78 and 0.92; spatially, through the comparison of dynamics of the annual MAX NDVI upstream and downstream before construction, during construction and after construction, the outcomes showed that the three curves had the same changing trend; according to variation of MAX NDVI with different distances along the shore, MAX NDVI which was near from Xiaowan hydropower station about 10 km increased slowly with distance along the shore, MAX NDVI which is during the construction of the hydropower station lower than before it, results above can show that the hydropower stations construction influenced on the local vegetation tempestuously. In this buffer, the improved areas were accounted for about 63%. Zonal Statistics showed that the NDVI of land, forest land and grassland has increased. This study provided the scientific basis with exploring the possibilities of using NDVI to monitor effect of hydropower stations construction and protection and resumption of ecological environment caused by hydropower stations construction.

参考文献/References:

[1] Wang Jingjing, Bai Xue, Deng Xiaoqun, et al. Research on spatial and temporal changes of riparian vegetation cover in Three Gorges Dam area based on NDVI [J]. Geoinformation Science, 2008,10(6): 6808-6815 [王晶晶, 白雪, 邓晓曲，等. 基于NDVI的三峡大坝岸边植被时空特征分析[J]. 地球信息科学, 2008,10 (6): 6808-6815]
[2] Luo Ya, Xu Jianhua, Yue Wenze. Research on vegetation indices based on the remote sensing images[J]. Ecologic Science, 2005, 24(1): 75-79[罗亚, 徐建华, 岳文泽. 基于遥感影像的植被指数研究方法述评[J]. 生态科学, 2005,24(1): 75-79]
[3] Wang Haijie. An analysis on terrestrial ecoenvironment Impact based on RS and GIS of hydropower cascade development which is on the upper reaches of Hanjiang[D].Xi'an:Northwest University, Shanxi, 2012. [王海杰. 基于RS/GIS的水电梯级开发对汉江上游陆生生态环境影响研究[D]. 西安：西北大学, 2012.]
[4] He Shangli, Du Fan, Zeng Hui, et al. Impact of hydropower development in Yunnan on ecological environment—taking the construction of dayingjiang four cascades hydropower stations as an example[J]. Journal of Southwest Forestry College, 2008, 28(4):80-83,88[赫尚丽, 杜凡, 曾辉，等. 云南水电开发对生态环境的影响—以大盈江四级水电站建设为例[J]. 西南林学院学报, 2008, 28 (4):80-83,88]　　
[5] Liang Yaoqin, Zeng Hui, Lli Jing, et al. Influence of land use change on vegetation cover dynamics in Dapeng Peninsula of Shenzhen, Guangdong province of south China[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2012, 23(1): 199-205[梁尧钦, 曾辉, 李菁,等. 深圳市大鹏半岛土地利用变化对植被覆盖动态的影响[J]. 应用生态学报, 2012, 23(1): 199-205]
[6] Fu Sitao, Zhou Yun. The normalized difference vegetation index algorithm based on remote sensing image[J]. Surveying and Mapping of Jingxi province，2010,(3):31-32[符思涛, 周云. 基于遥感影像的归一化植被指数算法研究[J]. 江西测绘, 2010,(3):31-32]
[7] Wang Qiang, Zhang Bo, Dai Shengpei, et al. Dynamic changes in vegetation coverage in the Three-North Shelter Forest program based on GIMMSAVHRR NDVI[J]. Resources Science, 2011, 33(8):1613-1620 [王强, 张勃, 戴声佩,等. 基于GIMMSAVHRRNDVI数据的三北防护林工程区植被覆盖动态变化[J]. 资源科学, 2011, 33 (8):1613-1620]
[8] Yan Zhenglong, Huang Qiang, Niu Baoru, et al. Effects of emergent water project on vegetation coverage in the lower reaches of Tarim River[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2008,19(3): 621-626 [闫正龙, 黄强, 牛宝茹,等. 应急输水工程对塔里木河下游地区植被覆盖度的影响[J]. 应用生态学报, 2008,19 (3): 621-626]
[9] Zhang Xueyang, Xu Xinliang. NDVI of the Mongolian plateau responsing to climate from 1982 to 2003[G]// The Chinese Society of Natural Resources.Taking the advantages of resources and guaranteeing the Western development innovately-The Chinese Society of Natural Resources in 2011 academic essays (part ii). Urumqi, 2011:590-599[张雪艳, 徐新良. 1982-2003年蒙古高原NDVI对气候变化的响应研究[G]//中国自然资源学会.发挥资源科技优势 保障西部创新发展——中国自然资源学会2011年学术年会论文集（下册）.乌鲁木齐，2011: 590-599]
[10] Li Tianhong, Han Peng. Land use/ cover change detection and analysis with remote sensing in Xiamen city[J]. Secientia Geographica Sinica, 2001, 21(6): 537-543 [李天宏，韩鹏. 厦门市土地利用/覆盖动态变化的遥感检测与分析[J]. 地理科学，2001, 21 (6)：537-543]
[11]Zhang Sishi, Du Xiaochu. Spatio—temporal variation regularity of vegetation inThree Gorges reservoir area based on NDVI[J]. Journal of Hubei University:Natural Science, 2012, 34(3):317-319,354 [张思诗, 杜晓初. 基于NDVI的三峡库区植被时空变化规律研究[J]. 湖北大学学报:自然科学版, 2012, 34 (3): 317-319,354]
[12]Wei Shi, Zhang Hui. Temporal and spatial variation of NDVI in LiaoHe Basin[J]. Northern Environment. 2012,28(6): 103-107 [韦石, 张慧. 辽河流域NDVI时空变化特征[J]. 北方环境, 2012, 28(6): 103-107]
[13]Han Guifeng. Spatiotemporal change of vegetation cover in east China and influence of artificIal factors[D]. Shanghai:East China Normal University,2007.[韩贵锋. 中国东部地区植被覆盖的时空变化及其人为因素的影响研究[D]. 上海：华东师范大学, 2007.]
[14]Cui Xiaolin, Bai Hongying, Shang Xiaoqing. The vegetation dynamic in Qinling area based on MODIS NDVI[J]. Journal of Northwest University:Natural Science Edition, 2012, 42(6):1021-1026[崔晓临, 白红英, 尚小清. 基于MODIS NDVI的秦岭地区植被覆盖变化研究[J]. 西北大学学报:自然科学版, 2012, 42(6):1021-1026]
[15]Fan Na, Xie Gaodi, Zhang Changshun et al. Spatialtemporal dynamic changes of vegetation cover in Lancang River Basin during 2001—2010[J]. Resources Science, 2012,34(7):1222-1231[范娜, 谢高地, 张昌顺. 2001年至2010年澜沧江流域植被覆盖动态变化分析[J]. 资源科学，2012, 34(7): 1222-1231]
[16]Zhou Jianxiang, Jin Yixin. Impacts of Three Gorges project on vegetation and its protective measures[J]. Water Resources Protection, 1985，(1): 67-72[邹家祥, 金义欣. 长江三峡工程对植被的影响及其保护措施[J]. 水资源保护, 1985，(1): 67-72]
[17]Wang Juan, Cui Baoshan, Liu Jie, et al. Spatiotemporal dynamic study on landscape patterns in Lancang River watershed of Yunnan Province[J]. Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, 2008, 28(2):269-277[王娟, 崔保山, 刘杰，等. 云南澜沧江流域土地利用及其变化对景观生态风险的影响[J]. 环境科学学报, 2008, 28(2): 269-277]
[18]He Yunling, Zhang Yiping. The climate characteristics and change trends on basins of Lancangjiang Valley in Yunnan Province[J]. Mountain Research, 2004,2(5):539-548[何云玲, 张一平. 澜沧江干流河谷盆地气候特征及变化趋势[J]. 山地学报, 2004, 2(5): 539-548]
[19]Li Yafei, Liu Gaohuan. Characteristics of vegetation cover changes in Lancang basin based on MODIS vegetation index products(MOD13)[J]. Resources Science, 2012, 34(7)：1214-1221[李亚飞, 刘高焕. 澜沧江流域植被覆盖变化特征及其与气候因子的关系[J]. 资源科学, 2012，34(7): 1214-1221]
[20]Zhao Qinghe, Liu Shiliang, Deng Li, et al. Determining the influencing distance of dam construction and reservoirimpoundment on land use: a case study of Manwan Dam, Lancang River[J]. Ecological Engineering, 2013, 53: 235-242
[21]Yan Lihong. Research ecological evolution of Lijiang basin based on multiscale NDVI and LUCC[J]. Beijing: China University of Geoscience, 2012.[颜丽虹. 基于多尺度NDVI和LUCC的漓江流域生态演变研究[D].北京：中国地质大学, 2012.]

相似文献/References:

[1]李忠峰,李学梅.重庆市气候因子变化及其与植被活动的相关性[J].山地学报,2014,(06):717.
　I hong feng,I Xuemei.Climatic Factors Variation and Its Relation with Spatiotemporal Changes of Vegetation Cover in Chongqing,China[J].Mountain Research,2014,(01):717.
[2]甘淑,王人潮,何大明.澜沧江流域云南段土地覆盖状况及其模式分类[J].山地学报,2000,(05):422.
[3]毕晓丽,葛剑平.基于IGBP土地覆盖类型的中国陆地生态系统服务功能价值评估[J].山地学报,2004,(01):48.
[4]袁希平,何大明.漫湾电站移民安置地的土地覆盖遥感监测[J].山地学报,2004,(03):267.
[5]陈强,聂德新,李树武,等.澜沧江乌弄龙电站坝前崩塌堆积体发育特征及稳定性评价[J].山地学报,2006,(01):95.
[6]孙艳玲,延晓冬,谢德体,等.基于因子分析方法的中国植被NDVI与气候关系研究[J].山地学报,2007,(01):54.
[7]王随继,魏全伟,谭利华,等.山地河流的河相关系及其变化趋势——以怒江、澜沧江和金沙江云南河段为例[J].山地学报,2009,(01):5.
[8]李运刚,何大明.红河流域NDVI时空变化及其与气候因子的关系[J].山地学报,2009,(03):333.
[9]刘洪江,陈丽晖,刘连忠,等.信息重分类在土地覆盖动态监测中的应用——以澜沧江梯级电站库区为例[J].山地学报,2009,(06):752.
[10]除多,边巴次仁,王伟,等.利用离散傅立叶变换分析拉萨地区植被季节变化特征[J].山地学报,2010,(05):579.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期(Received date)：2013-12-14；改回日期(Accepted)：2014-04-25。
基金项目(Foundation item)：环保公益项目 (201209029)。[Nonprofit Environment Protection Specific Project of China(No．201209029).]
作者简介（Biography）：刘世梁，男，1976年生，博士生导师，副教授，主要从事景观生态学、GIS与RS研究。[Liu Shiliang, male, born in 1976, doctoral supervisor, associate professor, mainly engaged in landscape ecology,GIS and RS.] E-mail: shiliangliu@bnu.edu.cn
更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01